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'I Will Stand Tall in Defense of Ellen'

-Cllr. Varney Sherman, Rubbishes TRC 30-Year Ban

July 20, 2009
MONROVIA, Counselor Varney G. Sherman says the blanket indictment of supporters of warring factions, which forms part of the recommendations by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC), calling for the exclusion of President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, among others, from appointive and elective offices,  'violates Article 81 of the Constitution of Liberia'. He added that he would stand tall in defense of the President.

Article 81 of the Constitution provides that “any citizen, being resident in Liberia, of Liberian nationality or origin, and not otherwise disqualified under the provisions of the Constitution and laws of the land, shall have the right to canvass for votes for any political party or candidate of any election.”

Cllr. Sherman also added that to the best of his knowledge, the only criminal offense, the commission of which is penalized by the forfeiture of a public office and disqualification from holding public office for a maximum period of five years after serving the conviction, is treason - Penal Law Section 11.2.
He referred to Article 21 of the Constitution of Liberia which provides that no person shall be made subject to any law or punishment which was not in effect at the time of the commission of an offense, nor shall the Legislature enact any bill of attainder or 'ex-post-facto law.'

According to Cllr. Sherman, “unless support for a warring faction during our civil conflict is deemed to be treason, which to my mind cannot be so deemed since the enterprise succeeded in removing the elected government from power, I see no other law which sanctions support for warring factions and prescribes forfeiture of and/or prohibition from holding public office as a sanction.”
“The TRC's blanket indictment,” he posited, “is also in violation of the language and spirit of Article  XIII of the Comprehensive Peace Accord.

“There is nothing in the Accord that authorizes the TRC to investigate and indict persons who violated the criminal laws of Liberia, yet, the TRC indicted supporters of warring factions for egregious domestic laws violation; and recommended a ban on them from holding appointive and elective offices in Liberia.”   
“While I do not and will never condone human rights violation or the violation of international humanitarian law, or any law for that matter, I have no doubt that genuine healing and reconciliation of the Liberian people are not fostered by a recommendation that their elected President be barred from holding appointive and elective office in Liberia,” he told a crowded press conference Thursday, July 16, 2009 in Monrovia.

Sherman: “The recommendation is more divisive than reconciliatory; it is clearly inconsistent with the primary legal regime which authorized the establishment of the TRC.”
Cllr. Sherman, whose Liberian Action Party (LAP) recently merged with Liberia Unification Party (LUP) of slaim class-room teacher William Gabriel Kpolleh and the ruling Unity Party (UP), of which President Sirleaf is the first partisan, also maintained that the TRC's final report did not have any impact on the merger between LAP, LUP and UP.

“When we signed the articles of merger, each leader of the constituent political parties emphasized that we had determined that the merger is good for Liberia and that they made the decision to merge so that at the end of the day, there will be fewer but stronger political parties,” he explained.
The lawyer indicated that the merger would facilitate and promote fully functioning multi-party democracy in Liberia.

“Certainly, what is good for Liberia cannot be made wrong for Liberia by the TRC's final report; what is good for Liberia cannot be made wrong by the singular action of any person or persons; what is good for Liberia will preserve and withstand any onslaught,” the politician further accentuated.
“I remain confident that the merger of LAP, LUP and UP is good for our fledging multi-party democracy and will prove to be a political milestone for generations to come,” he opined.

He told reporters that his confidence in the integrity, capacity, ability, commitment and performance of President Sirleaf as President of the Republic of Liberia had not been shaken by the TRC's final report, adding that his assessment of President Sirleaf's love for the common patrimony and her ardent desire to contribute to its development and the development and security of its people, using all her energies and resources, as demonstrated through three and a half years of her stewardship of this country, continued to carry very high marks, which 'nothing in the TRC's final report  affects'.          

“Now, if the recommendation of the TRC's final report banning President Sirleaf from holding elective or appointive office had any appreciable level of legal and political efficacy, then the final report might have placed a dent in the merger of our political parties; it might have undermined my confidence in President Sirleaf; it might have materially adversely affected our personal relationship. But it is my considered opinion, both as a matter of law and political considerations that this recommendation of the TRC's final report is fatally flawed and lacks any legal or political efficacy,” he stressed.

However, Cllr. Sherman told journalists that it is common knowledge that President Sirleaf gave financial support to the National Patriotic front of Liberia (NPFL) when it started its military campaign to remove President Samuel Doe from power, adding that the President had confirmed that fact, many, many times since 1990.

“However,” he added, “whether President Sirleaf was a member of the NPFL's command and control structure is still debatable because some NPFL members have suggested  that she was while she and other NPFL members have vehemently denied that she was.”

Cllr. Sherman said that at every attempt over a period of 15 years (1990 to 2005) to find a political solution to the civil war, the issue of whether supporters of warring factions, including their heads, should participate in the political governance of Liberia was raised; and each time it was overwhelmingly decided that those persons should not be prohibited from participating in the political governance of Liberia.
According to Cllr. Sherman, the first major indisputable evidence of those overwhelming decisions was when the heads of warring factions became members of the governing council, LNTG II, headed by the late professor Wilton Sankawolo and LNTG III, headed by Madam Ruth Sando Perry.

 

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